Opinion

Domestic Violence: A Silent War Destroying Our Society -By Kushi Daniel

‎Domestic violence has inflicted immeasurable harm on our society. It destroys lives, destabilizes families, and hinders national progress. With thousands of cases reported annually and countless more hidden, Nigeria cannot afford silence. Competence, compassion, and justice must replace neglect and impunity. Only then can homes be safe, families strong, and communities thrive.

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Domestic violence is not just a private tragedy it is a national crisis. Once whispered about behind closed doors, it now stands as one of the most destructive forces in contemporary society. What should be the safest space the family has become, for many, a battlefield.

The Scale of the Crisis
‎Recent data from the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) shows that in 2025 alone, Nigeria recorded 7,047 cases of domestic violence, alongside 412 sexual violence cases and 19 rape incidents. The Guardian Nigeria reported that nearly two dozen women were killed due to gender‑based violence in just the first months of 2025. These numbers are staggering, and they represent only the cases that were reported—many more remain hidden due to stigma, fear, and weak enforcement.

‎Globally, the World Health Organization estimates that 1 in 3 women and 1 in 4 men experience domestic abuse. Nigeria is no exception, and the silence surrounding these crimes allows the cycle of violence to continue unchecked.

The Human Cost
‎Domestic violence does more harm than good indeed, it offers no good at all. Victims suffer physical injuries, ranging from bruises to life‑threatening trauma. The psychological toll is even greater: survivors often face depression, anxiety, PTSD, and suicidal thoughts.

‎Children who witness abuse are deeply scarred. They may struggle academically, develop behavioral problems, and are more likely to perpetuate violence in adulthood, creating an intergenerational cycle of abuse. Families are destabilized, women widowed, children orphaned, and households broken apart.

The Social and Economic Burden
‎Domestic violence is not confined to homes—it spills into society:
‎Healthcare systems are strained by the treatment of victims.
‎Economies lose billions in productivity as victims miss work or lose jobs.
‎Communities suffer mistrust and fear, eroding social cohesion.

‎In Nigeria, where insecurity and poverty already weigh heavily, domestic violence compounds national challenges. It undermines development by eroding human capital and reinforcing inequality.

Why Silence Is Deadly
‎Too often, police dismiss cases as “private family matters.” Victims are pressured to reconcile with abusers, while perpetrators walk free. The media sometimes fails to report abuse due to fear of government retaliation or bribery. This culture of silence emboldens abusers and discourages survivors from seeking justice.

‎Civil society groups such as WARIF (Women at Risk International Foundation) and the Mirabel Centre have repeatedly warned that Nigeria’s gender‑based violence crisis is worsening. Activists have even called for a state of emergency to address the epidemic. Silence is no longer an option.

The Way Forward
‎Domestic violence must be treated as a national emergency:
‎Legal enforcement: Full implementation of the Violence Against Persons Prohibition (VAPP) Act across all states, with strict penalties for offenders.
‎Public awareness: Campaigns to challenge harmful cultural norms and encourage survivors to speak out.
‎Support systems: Accessible shelters, counseling, and financial assistance for victims.
‎Community leadership: Religious and traditional leaders must condemn abuse, not excuse it.

Conclusion
‎Domestic violence has inflicted immeasurable harm on our society. It destroys lives, destabilizes families, and hinders national progress. With thousands of cases reported annually and countless more hidden, Nigeria cannot afford silence. Competence, compassion, and justice must replace neglect and impunity. Only then can homes be safe, families strong, and communities thrive.

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