Africa
The Pop Culture Delusion: How Nigerian Entertainment is Fueling a Culture of Fraud and Fantasy -By Teslim Oyetunji
In the end, no society rises above the values it rewards. If we celebrate fraud, we will breed conmen. If we glorify decadence, we will inherit decay. But if we choose to elevate truth, discipline, and real achievement, we may yet witness a renaissance.

In every society, the youth look up to heroes—figures who model ideals, offer direction, and shape the collective conscience of a generation. For the ancient Greeks, it was Socrates and the pursuit of wisdom. The Romans cherished the rigour of debate and the grandeur of public virtue. From the Renaissance to the Enlightenment, European youth were moulded by scientists, thinkers, and philosophers. But in Nigeria today, who do our youth look up to?
The answer lies not in intellectuals, builders, or visionaries, but in a growing cult of pop artists, influencers, and internet celebrities—many of whom traffic in illusion rather than value. What we have today is not pop culture but a pop delusion. The flashy, glitzy, often vulgar excess displayed by Nigeria’s pop industry has done more than entertain—it has re-engineered the aspirations of a generation. Overnight wealth is now normalized. Profligacy is glorified. Fraud is winked at, if not outright celebrated.
A short scroll through social media reveals it all: teenagers flaunting foreign currency, luxury cars rented for photo shoots, and crude songs that equate success with sexual conquest and materialism. We are raising a generation that no longer sees dignity in labour or pride in modest beginnings. What matters is to “blow”, and to “ball”, no matter how.
This is the cultural context that has made Ponzi schemes flourish. The CBEX scam that recently ravaged countless Nigerians isn’t just a financial story—it’s a cultural one. It reflects a deep yearning to leapfrog the grind of growth and embrace instant gratification. Ponzi schemes thrive on fantasy, and fantasy is now our national export. The scammer and the scammed are often driven by the same mirage: easy money, fast life, no consequences.
But it didn’t start with CBEX, and it certainly won’t end there. A society that rewards spectacle over substance creates the perfect breeding ground for manipulation. When the loudest voices in culture are entertainers with no accountability, when sexual content, fraud, and wastefulness are the top trending values, then the collapse is not a matter of if—but when.
One must ask: how did we get here? Is this purely the influence of Western media? Not quite. While Western decadence may have offered the script, we wrote our own version with more reckless flourish. The Nigerian pop industry did not create our moral confusion—it merely amplified it. We have not just neglected values; we have mocked them.
What worsens the crisis is that successive governments have lost the moral high ground to challenge these narratives. A corrupt political class cannot lecture a corrupt youth. As the saying goes, a father cannot warn his child against theft when he is seen pocketing stolen bread. The perception problem in governance—the public’s belief that leaders are morally bankrupt—has stripped authority of its power to guide.
But it’s not too late. Nigeria is not poor in potential—it is merely misguided. The energy, creativity, and drive of our youth are unmatched, but they need redirection. This government, if it dares to lead with courage, has an opportunity to recalibrate the national psyche. Censorship of harmful content, enforcement of laws that punish online and offline fraud, public elevation of real achievers—not just entertainers—are essential steps. Most importantly, leadership must model the very values it seeks to promote.
In the end, no society rises above the values it rewards. If we celebrate fraud, we will breed conmen. If we glorify decadence, we will inherit decay. But if we choose to elevate truth, discipline, and real achievement, we may yet witness a renaissance.
And that renaissance must begin not in the clubs or comment sections—but in the conscience of a nation.
Teslim Oyetunji